Husqvarna TE 510 (2005-2006): A Wolf in Enduro Clothing
Introduction
The Husqvarna TE 510 from 2005-2006 isn’t just a motorcycle—it’s a statement. Born from a lineage of Swedish engineering excellence and Italian racing flair (Husqvarna was under Cagiva ownership at the time), this enduro machine straddles the line between raw off-road capability and street-legal practicality. Designed for riders who demand aggression on trails but still want to ride home without a trailer, the TE 510 carved its niche in an era when dual-sport bikes were either too tame or too extreme. After throwing a leg over this legend, it’s clear: this bike doesn’t ask for permission. It takes.
Engine Performance: Controlled Fury
At the heart of the TE 510 lies a 501 cc liquid-cooled single-cylinder engine, pumping out 59.8 hp at 8,000 rpm and 49 Nm (56 lb-ft) of torque at 6,400 rpm. These numbers don’t just look good on paper—they translate to a riding experience that’s as visceral as it gets.
Carburetion vs. Modern Fi: The 41 mm Keihin MX carburetor might seem archaic in today’s fuel-injected world, but there’s charm in its mechanical simplicity. Throttle response is crisp, though it demands patience in cold starts. Once warmed up, the engine pulls like a freight train from idle to redline. Low-end grunt is where this bike shines; it’ll tractor up rocky inclines in third gear without protest.
Dual Starting Options: The combination of electric start (a luxury in 2005) and kickstart backup is reassuring. The starter motor whirs reliably, but the kick lever is satisfying to use—a nostalgic nod to pure enduro heritage.
Gearing & Transmission: The 6-speed gearbox is slick, with ratios tailored for both technical trails and open fire roads. Sixth gear lets you cruise comfortably at 100 km/h (62 mph), though the engine feels buzzy above 110 km/h (68 mph). Clutch action is surprisingly light for a big thumper, reducing fatigue during all-day rides.
Handling & Suspension: Precision Meets Plushness
Marzocchi & Sachs Partnership: The 2006 model’s upgraded 50 mm Marzocchi USD forks and recalibrated Sachs rear shock are a revelation. With 300 mm (11.8 in) of front travel and 320 mm (12.6 in) at the rear, the TE 510 floats over roots and rocks while maintaining composure at speed. Adjustability is generous—compression and rebound damping tweaks let you transition from soft forest trails to hardpack motocross tracks effortlessly.
Weight Distribution: At 117 kg (258 lbs) dry, the TE 510 feels lighter than its specs suggest. The steel cradle frame and alloy subframe strike a balance between rigidity and flex, inspiring confidence when railing through berms. Stand-up riding is natural, thanks to a 975 mm (38.4 in) seat height that accommodates taller riders but might intimidate beginners.
Braking Modesty: The single 260 mm front and 220 mm rear discs lack the bite of modern setups but offer progressive feel. Off-road, this is a blessing—locking the rear wheel becomes an art rather than an accident.
On-Road Manners: The Polite Savage
Don’t be fooled by its dirt-biased DNA—the TE 510 is street-legal and surprisingly competent on pavement.
- Tire Trade-Offs: The stock 90/90-21 front and 140/80-18 rear knobbies hum loudly on asphalt and wear quickly, but they’re a blast on gravel backroads. Swapping to 50/50 tires (like the Pirelli MT21) transforms it into a commuter-friendly adventurer.
- Fuel Range Anxiety: The 9.2-liter (2.4 US gal) tank limits range to roughly 120 km (75 miles) when ridden hard. Carry a fuel bladder for multi-day excursions.
- Vibration Management: At highway speeds, high-frequency vibes through the bars and pegs remind you this is no tourer. Gel grips and aftermarket footpegs are wise upgrades.
Competition: How the TE 510 Stacks Up
In the mid-2000s enduro scene, the TE 510 faced fierce rivals:
- KTM 525 EXC (2005-2006):
- Similar power but with a reputation for sharper handling.
- KTM’s hydraulic clutch felt premium, but Husqvarna’s suspension was plusher on brutal terrain.
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Both shared cramped maintenance intervals, but Husky’s dry-sump engine was easier to service.
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Yamaha WR450F:
- More refined and quieter, but down ~10 hp compared to the TE 510.
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Yamaha’s reliability edge appealed to casual riders, while Husky attracted hardcore enthusiasts.
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Honda CRF450X:
- Lighter and nimbler in tight woods but lacked the TE 510’s top-end pull.
- Honda’s electric start was years away—Husky’s dual-start system was a trump card.
Verdict: The TE 510 wasn’t the most polished, but it offered a raw, unapologetic ride that purists adored.
Maintenance: Keeping the Beast Alive
Owning a TE 510 is a labor of love. Here’s how to keep it thriving:
- Carburetor TLC:
- Clean the Keihin FCR every 30 hours. Swap the stock pilot jet (#45) for a #48 if riding at altitude.
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MOTOPARTS.store recommends a JD Jet Kit for smoother throttle response.
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Air Filter Vigilance:
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The foam filter clogs quickly in dusty conditions. Oil it with No-Toil biodegradable grease and carry a spare.
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Oil Changes:
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The dry-sump system holds 1.2 liters of oil. Change every 15 hours using semi-synthetic 10W-50.
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Suspension Service:
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Rebuild Marzocchi forks annually. Upgrade Sachs shock fluid to 5W for better heat resistance.
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Chain & Sprockets:
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The O-ring chain lasts 2,000 km (1,242 miles) with regular cleaning. Fit a steel rear sprocket to counter wear.
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Brake Upgrades:
- Swap sintered pads for improved bite. MOTOPARTS.store stocks Galfer wave rotors for aggressive riders.
Final Thoughts: Legacy of a Dark Horse
The Husqvarna TE 510 (2005-2006) isn’t for everyone—it’s a demanding, high-revving beast that rewards skill and patience. But for those who crave authenticity, few bikes from this era deliver such a visceral connection to the trail. It’s a reminder that sometimes, the best motorcycles aren’t the easiest to live with… they’re the ones that make you feel alive.
Whether you’re restoring one or pushing it to its limits, MOTOPARTS.store has the upgrades and OEM replacements to keep your TE 510 howling. From performance air filters to heavy-duty skid plates, we’re here to fuel your next adventure.
Ride hard. Ride smart.
Specifications sheet
Engine | |
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Stroke: | Four-stroke |
Starter: | Electric & kick |
Ignition: | CDI |
Max power: | 44 kW | 59.0 hp |
Max torque: | 49 Nm |
Fuel system: | 41mm Keihin MX carburetor |
Max power @: | 8000 rpm |
Displacement: | 501 ccm |
Fuel control: | Double Overhead Cams/Twin Cam (DOHC) |
Max torque @: | 6400 rpm |
Bore x stroke: | 97.0 x 67.8 mm (3.8 x 2.7 in) |
Configuration: | Single |
Cooling system: | Liquid |
Compression ratio: | 12.5:1 |
Number of cylinders: | 1 |
Dimensions | |
---|---|
Wheelbase: | 1460 mm (57.5 in) |
Dry weight: | 117 |
Seat height: | 975 mm (38.4 in) |
Overall width: | 820 mm (32.3 in) |
Overall height: | 1290 mm (50.8 in) |
Overall length: | 2215 mm (87.2 in) |
Ground clearance: | 340 mm (13.4 in) |
Fuel tank capacity: | 9.2 L (2.4 US gal) |
Drivetrain | |
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Clutch: | Wet multiplate |
Final drive: | chain |
Gear ratios: | 1st 2.000 (28/14), 2nd 1.611 (29/18), 3rd 1.333 (24/18), 4th 1.086 (25/23), 5th 0.920 (23/25), 6th 0.814 (22/27) |
Transmission: | 6-speed |
Maintenance | |
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Engine oil: | 10W-40 |
Break fluid: | DOT 4 |
Spark plugs: | NGK CR8E or NGK CR8EIX |
Lubrication system: | Dry sump with two oil pump rotor and cartridge filter |
Valve clearance (intake, cold): | 0.10–0.20 mm |
Valve clearance check interval: | 24,000 km (15,000 mi) |
Valve clearance (exhaust, cold): | 0.20–0.30 mm |
Chassis and Suspension | |
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Frame: | Steel single tube cradle with rear frame in light alloy |
Rear tire: | 140/80-18 |
Front tire: | 90/90-21 |
Rear brakes: | Single 220 mm disc |
Front brakes: | Single 260 mm disc |
Rear suspension: | Sachs progressive monoshock, 320 mm (12.6 in) travel |
Front suspension: | Marzocchi 45 mm Upside-Down telescopic hydraulic fork, 300 mm (11.8 in) travel |